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Troubleshooting and repair

The contact form does not work, messages never arrive

Troubleshooting a contact form

A broken form is the worst fault a business website can have, because nothing looks broken. The visitor gets a thank you message, you get nothing, and neither of you knows. The fault may have been there for months before somebody calls and asks why their message was ignored.

In short

  • Test the form yourself and see whether the message really arrives.
  • Check the spam folder first, it is the most common explanation.
  • If no messages go out at all, the cause is in the site's email sending.

1. Send a test

Fill in the form as a visitor would and send it. Use a real email address and recognisable text so you can find the message later. See whether it arrives within a minute.

2. Check spam and filters

Form messages look suspicious to a mail server, because they are sent from the site while the sender is set to the visitor's own address. Check the spam folder and look for mailbox rules that move messages out of sight.

3. Fix the sender address

The lasting fix is to set the sender to an address on your own domain and the visitor's address as the reply address. The message then passes the checks and replying still works with one click. The authentication records involved are covered in our guide on SPF, DKIM and DMARC.

4. Make sure the site can send at all

If no message sent by the site arrives, the fault is not in the form but in the sending. The same fault breaks password resets and order confirmations. It is covered in our guide on WordPress not sending email.

5. Rule out the spam protection

The form's own spam protection can silently reject genuine messages. That happens in particular when the protection needs something from the browser that the visitor's browser blocks. Try a submission with the protection off for a moment. If the message arrives, the protection needs adjusting rather than removing.

6. Store submissions on the site too

The most reliable arrangement is to store submissions in the site database as well as sending them by email. Then no enquiry is lost even if email fails. In most form tools this is a single setting.

What not to do

Do not test the form by sending a message to your own mailbox from the same address the form sends to. It may pass while a message from outside would not. Test with a real external address.

If you would rather not do it yourself

We find out whether the message is lost in sending, in transit or on arrival, and fix it. We also store submissions on the site, so no enquiry disappears even if email fails.

See how we repair a broken site »